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Monday, 24 June 2002
DRUG ACTION WEEK HIGHLIGHTS GROWING
SUPPORT FOR ALCOHOL TAX REFORM


Drug Action Week 2002,
which kicks off today around the nation, is a timely reminder of the mounting support for alcohol tax reform, said the Distilled Spirits Industry Council of Australia.
   The organisers of Drug Action Week, the Alcohol and other Drugs Council of Australia (ADCA) – the national peak body for the drugs and alcohol sector – have recently released their Alcohol Taxation Policy Statement calling for significant changes to the current alcohol taxation structure.
  This policy statement adds to the growing calls from significant sections within both the health lobby and the alcohol industry for a fundamental re-think on alcohol taxation. It states:
  “ADCA believes that all alcoholic beverages should be taxed consistently according to their alcohol content. …Taxation according to alcohol content would represent sound and progressive health, economic and social policy making. ADCA is supported by a broad coalition of organisations and individuals in promoting this policy approach.”
ADCA calls for alcohol taxes that do not “distort production and consumption decisions”, that “closely substitutable products (be) taxed at similar rates”, and for clear incentives to encourage the production and consumption of lower-alcohol beverages.
  The policy statement also notes that “present Commonwealth Government alcohol taxation policy promotes alcoholic beverages that cause most harm”, that the Wine Equalisation Tax disadvantages small wine producers and “may actually be discouraging innovation and production of premium wines and encouraging mass production of lower quality wines”, and that consolidation in the alcohol industry amongst brewers, winemakers and distillers “strengthens the argument for a single, consistent alcohol tax regimen”.
  DSICA has long been calling for a comprehensive inquiry into the current ad hoc alcohol taxation structure which taxes alcohol according to its method of manufacture, rather than alcohol strength. For example, comparing equal amounts of alcohol, a standard drink of spirits pays over twice as much tax as beer or bottled wine, and nearly twelve times as much tax as cask wine. Furthermore, although spirits make up only 12% of Australia’s alcohol market, they pay 28% of the government’s total alcohol taxation revenue – over twice their fair share.
  DSICA welcomes these growing calls for reform of the current alcohol taxation structure, and calls on all interested groups, and the major political parties, to embrace the spirit of Drug Action Week and lend their support to a comprehensive alcohol taxation inquiry – to review the existing ad hoc arrangements, ensure appropriate levels of tax are applied to each category on a consistent policy basis and to provide clear incentives to choose drinks least associated with harm.

View PDF: Unfair and Unequal Tax Per Equal Amounts of Alcohol (PDF 59kb)

View PDF: Unfair and Unequal Tax Per Market Share (PDF 32kb)

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